What are signs of fluid overload in dialysis patients?

Swelling is indeed a significant sign of fluid overload in dialysis patients. This condition occurs when there is an excess of fluid in the body that cannot be adequately removed, leading to edema. Edema can manifest as swelling in various parts of the body, particularly in the lower extremities such as the ankles and feet, and may also be observed in the abdomen. For dialysis patients, monitoring signs of fluid overload is crucial, as excess fluid can result in complications such as hypertension, pulmonary edema, and heart failure.

Frequent urination, increased appetite, and constipation do not typically indicate fluid overload. Instead, fluid overload primarily relates to issues such as swelling, shortness of breath, and high blood pressure. Understanding these symptoms helps healthcare providers manage fluid intake and make appropriate adjustments to dialysis treatment, ensuring patient safety and comfort.