Which three items of personal protective equipment (PPE) are required when performing venipuncture?

When performing venipuncture, the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is critical to ensure the safety of both the healthcare provider and the patient. The correct choice includes gloves, a mask, and a gown, which serves several important purposes.

Gloves are essential as they provide a barrier against potential exposure to blood and other bodily fluids. This minimizes the risk of transmitting infections between the patient and the healthcare provider.

A mask is crucial in preventing respiratory droplets from the provider contaminating the sterile field during the procedure. It also protects the provider from exposure to any splashes of blood that could occur.

The gown serves to protect the healthcare provider’s clothing and skin from exposure to blood or bodily fluids. It is particularly important in procedures where there is an increased risk of splash or spill, thus enhancing overall safety.

Together, these three items (gloves, mask, and gown) create a comprehensive protective strategy in a clinical setting where venipuncture is performed, ensuring adherence to infection control protocols.